Pakistan observes 94th death anniversary of Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar, a great leader of the Pakistan Movement, a fearless journalist, and a respected poet. He is remembered for his strong voice, clear thinking, and lifelong struggle for the rights of Muslims in the subcontinent.
Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar was born on December 10, 1878, in Rampur, during British rule in India. From an early age, he showed a deep interest in learning. He studied at Aligarh College, which played a major role in shaping Muslim leadership at that time. Later, he went to England and studied at Lincoln College, Oxford. His education helped him become a powerful speaker and writer.
After returning home, Maulana Jauhar dedicated his life to politics, journalism, and social reform. He strongly spoke for the political and social rights of Muslims. He believed that Muslims needed unity, dignity, and freedom to shape their own future. His ideas later became part of the struggle for a separate homeland for Muslims.
Maulana Jauhar also played a key role in the Khilafat Movement. Through this movement, he tried to unite Muslims and raise awareness about their global and local issues. He believed that peaceful struggle and strong public opinion could bring change.
Journalism was one of his strongest tools. In 1911, he launched the English weekly Comrade from Calcutta. Later, in 1913, he started the Urdu weekly Hamdard from Delhi. Both newspapers became very popular and helped spread political awareness among the people.
Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar passed away in 1931, but his words and struggle are still remembered today. His life teaches us courage, honesty, and the power of the pen in shaping history.